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What ink should be chosen for paper cup and bowl printing?

Date: Jan 31 2025  From: Star Color   


In daily life, paper cups and bowls can be seen everywhere, whether in cafes, fast food restaurants, or family gatherings, they play an important role. And the exquisite patterns and text on these paper cups and bowls cannot be separated from suitable ink. So, what ink should be chosen when printing paper cups and bowls? Next, we will analyze in detail from various aspects.

Environmental friendliness: a key factor that cannot be ignored

Paper cups and bowls come into direct contact with food, so the environmental friendliness of ink is crucial. Traditional solvent based inks contain a large amount of organic solvents such as benzene, toluene, xylene, etc. These substances are volatile and not only pollute the environment, but may also migrate to food during the use of paper cups and bowls, posing a threat to human health. Therefore, from an environmental perspective, water-based ink and UV ink are better choices.

Water based ink uses water as the main solvent, contains almost no organic volatiles, is non-toxic and odorless, does not pose a threat to the environment and human health, and meets strict food safety standards. UV ink solidifies under ultraviolet radiation, with almost no VOCs emissions during the curing process, making it equally environmentally friendly and safe.
What ink should be chosen for paper cup and bowl printing?

Printing quality: presenting a beautiful appearance

The printing quality determines the visual effect and brand image of paper cups and bowls. Solvent based ink has certain advantages in color expression and printing accuracy, and can present bright and rich colors and delicate patterns. But considering its environmental drawbacks, it is gradually being replaced in paper cup and bowl printing.

With the development of technology, water-based inks have increasingly excellent color expression and can meet most printing needs. It has good transfer performance on paper and can achieve clear graphic and textual printing. The curing characteristics of UV ink enable it to form a high gloss, high hardness ink film, with high clarity and color saturation of printed patterns, especially suitable for paper cup and bowl printing with high appearance requirements, which can make printed products look more exquisite and high-end.

Drying characteristics: affecting production efficiency

The drying speed directly affects the printing production efficiency. Solvent based ink dries quickly, mainly through solvent evaporation drying. However, the volatile organic solvents present safety hazards, and the drying process may cause certain components in the ink to migrate, affecting printing quality.

Water based ink mainly relies on water evaporation drying, which has a relatively slow drying speed and is greatly affected by environmental temperature and humidity. In high humidity environments, the drying time will be significantly prolonged. However, by improving drying equipment and processes, such as using hot air drying, infrared drying, etc., the drying speed can be accelerated. UV ink has an extremely fast drying speed and solidifies instantly under UV irradiation, greatly improving production efficiency and reducing the waiting time for printing to dry, making it suitable for large-scale industrial production.
What ink should be chosen for paper cup and bowl printing?

Cost factor: related to economic benefits

Cost is one of the factors that companies must consider when choosing ink. Although solvent based ink has a relatively low unit price, it requires specialized ventilation and exhaust gas treatment equipment due to its organic solvent content, which increases production costs and environmental protection investment.

The raw material cost of water-based ink is relatively high, but its environmental advantages greatly reduce its investment in environmental protection. Meanwhile, with the increase in market demand and the advancement of production technology, the cost of water-based ink is gradually decreasing. The curing equipment for UV ink is relatively expensive, and the ink itself is also relatively expensive. However, due to its fast drying speed and high production efficiency, it can reduce labor and time costs. In the long run, for large-scale production enterprises, the comprehensive cost may be more advantageous.
What ink should be chosen for paper cup and bowl printing?

Comprehensive consideration and clear selection

Based on the above aspects, UV ink is an ideal choice for paper cup printing. It meets strict environmental requirements and ensures food safety; It can also provide excellent printing quality, presenting exquisite patterns with high gloss and high clarity; The fast drying speed greatly improves production efficiency and is suitable for large-scale production; Although the initial equipment and ink costs are relatively high, in the long run, the overall cost is competitive.

Water based ink is also a good choice, especially for companies that are cost sensitive and have relatively small production scales. It is environmentally friendly and safe, and the printing quality can also meet general needs. However, there are certain disadvantages compared to UV ink in terms of drying speed and ink cost.

Solvent based ink, due to its serious environmental issues and potential food safety risks, is not recommended for paper cup and bowl printing. I hope this article can help relevant companies make wise decisions on the selection of printing ink for paper cups and bowls, and produce high-quality products that are both environmentally friendly and aesthetically pleasing.